Joining of Materials and Structures: From Pragmatic Process to Enabling Technology: : Robert W. Messler
Butterworth-Heinemann | ISBN: 0750677570 | 2004 | PDF (OCR) | 790 pages | 16.25 Mb
Joining of Materials and Structures is the first and only complete and highly readable treatment of the options for joining conventional materials and the structures they comprise in conventional and unconventional ways, and for joining emerging materials and structures in novel ways. Joining by mechanical fasteners, integral designed-or formed-in features, adhesives, welding, brazing, soldering, thermal spraying, and hybrid processes are addressed as processes and technologies, as are issues associated with the joining of metals, ceramics (including cement and concrete) glass, plastics, and composites (including wood), as well as, for the first time anywhere, living tissue. While focused on materials issues, issues related to joint design, production processing, quality assurance, process economics, and joint performance in service are not ignored. The book is written for engineers, from an in-training student to a seasoned practitioner by an engineer who chose to teach after years of practice. By reading and referring to this book, the solutions to joining problems will be within one's grasp. Key Features: Unprecedented coverage of all joining options (from lashings to lasers) in 10 chapters Uniquely complete coverage of all materials, including living tissues, in 6 chapters Richly illustrated with 76 photographs and 233 illustrations or plots Practice Questions and Problems for use as a text of for reviewing to aid for comprehension
Collection name: Materials and Mechanical
Table of Contents
* Cover
* Frontmatter
o Half Title Page
o Title Page
o Copyright
o Contents
o Preface
* PART I: Joining Processes Technologies
o Chapter 1. Introduction to Joining: A Process and a Technology
+ 1.1 JOINING DEFINED
+ 1.2 REASONS FOR JOINING MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
+ 1.3 CHALLENGES FOR JOINING MATERIALS
+ 1.4 CHALLENGES FOR JOINING STRUCTURES
+ 1.5 HOW JOINING IS CHANGING OR MUST CHANGE
+ 1.6 JOINING OPTIONS
+ 1.7 SOME KEY CONCEPTS RELATING TO JOINTS
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 2. Mechanical Joining
+ 2.1 INTRODUCTION
+ 2.2 MECHANICAL JOINING AS AN ASSEMBLY PROCESS
+ 2.3 SOURCES AND TYPES OF JOINT LOADING
+ 2.4 SHEAR-LOADED FASTENED JOINTS
+ 2.5 TENSION-LOADED FASTENED JOINTS
+ 2.6 FATIGUE LOADING OF FASTENED JOINTS
+ 2.7 OTHER FACTORS AFFECTING FASTENERS AND FASTENED JOINTS
+ 2.8 INTEGRALLY ATTACHED JOINTS
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 3. Mechanical Fasteners, Integral Attachments, and Other Mechanical Joining Methods
+ 3.1 INTRODUCTION
+ 3.2 FASTENERS VERSUS INTEGRAL ATTACHMENTS OR INTERLOCKS
+ 3.3 THREADED FASTENERS
+ 3.4 UNTHREADED FASTENERS
+ 3.5 INTEGRAL MECHANICAL ATTACHMENTS
+ 3.6 OTHER MECHANICAL JOINING METHODS
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 4. Adhesive Bonding and Cementing
+ 4.1 INTRODUCTION
+ 4.2 ADHESIVE BONDING AS A JOINING PROCESS
+ 4.3 MECHANISMS OF ADHESION
+ 4.4 FAILURE IN ADHESIVE-BONDED JOINTS
+ 4.5 KEY REQUIREMENTS FOR QUALITY ADHESIVE BONDING
+ 4.6 ADHESIVE JOINT DESIGNS, DESIGN CRITERIA, AND ANALYSIS
+ 4.7 CEMENT AND MORTAR JOINING AND JOINTS
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 5. Adhesives, Cements, Mortars, and the Bonding Process
+ 5.1 INTRODUCTION TO ADHESIVES, CEMENTS, MORTARS, AND THE BONDING PROCESS
+ 5.2 THE CONSTITUENTS OF ADHESIVES
+ 5.3 CLASSIFICATION SCHEMES FOR ADHESIVES
+ 5.4 IMPORTANT ORGANIC STRUCTURAL ADHESIVES
+ 5.5 IMPORTANT INORGANIC ADHESIVES, CEMENTS, AND MORTARS
+ 5.6 THE ADHESIVE BONDING PROCESS: STEPS AND EQUIPMENT
+ 5.7 ADHESIVE-BONDED JOINT PERFORMANCE
+ 5.8 APPLICATIONS OF ADHESIVES, CEMENTS, AND MORTARS
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 6. Welding as a Joining Process
+ 6.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE PROCESS OF WELDING
+ 6.2 JOINING MATERIALS BY NATURAL PHYSICAL FORCES: WELDING
+ 6.3 CLASSIFICATION SCHEMES FOR WELDING PROCESSES
+ 6.4 FUSION WELDING PROCESSES
+ 6.5 NON-FUSION WELDING PROCESSES
+ 6.6 WELD JOINT DESIGN
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 7. Brazing: A Subclassification of Welding
+ 7.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE PROCESS OF BRAZING
+ 7.2 BRAZING AS A SUBCLASSIFICATION OF WELDING
+ 7.3 PRINCIPLES OF BRAZE PROCESS OPERATION
+ 7.4 BRAZING PROCESSES
+ 7.5 BRAZING FILLER MATERIALS
+ 7.6 BRAZING FLUXES AND ATMOSPHERES
+ 7.7 BRAZE JOINT DESIGN
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 8. Soldering: A Subset of Brazing
+ 8.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE PROCESS OF SOLDERING
+ 8.2 SOLDERING AS A JOINING PROCESS AND SUBSET OF BRAZING
+ 8.3 SOLDERING PROCESS CONSIDERATIONS
+ 8.4 SOLDERING PROCESSES
+ 8.5 SOLDERS AND BASIC SOLDER ALLOY METALLURGY
+ 8.6 FLUXES AND ATMOSPHERES FOR SOLDERING
+ 8.7 JOINT DESIGNS AND JOINT PROPERTIES FOR SOLDERING
+ 8.8 SOLDERABILITY TESTING
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 9. The Basic Metallurgy of Welding, Brazing, and Soldering
+ 9.1 IMPORTANCE OF METALLURGY TO WELDING, BRAZING, AND SOLDERING
+ 9.2 WELDING THERMAL CYCLES AND HEAT FLOW AROUND WELDS
+ 9.3 CONSIDERATIONS IN THE FUSION ZONE
+ 9.4 CONSIDERATIONS IN THE PARTIALLY MELTED ZONE
+ 9.5 CONSIDERATIONS IN THE HEAT-AFFECTED ZONE
+ 9.6 DEFECT FORMATION AND PREVENTION IN WELDED, BRAZED, AND SOLDERED JOINTS
+ 9.7 TESTS OF WELDABILITY AND JOINT PROPERTIES
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 10. Other Joining Processes: Variants and Hybrids
+ 10.1 INTRODUCTION TO VARIANT AND HYBRID JOINING PROCESSES
+ 10.2 THERMAL SPRAYING: A VARIANT JOINING PROCESS
+ 10.3 BRAZE WELDING: BRAZING OR WELDING?
+ 10.4 HYBRID JOINING PROCESSES
+ 10.5 OTHER COMBINATIONS: WHAT MAKES SENSE AND WHAT DOES NOT?
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
* PART II: Joining of Specific Materials and Structures
o Chapter 11. Joining of Metals, Alloys, and Intermetallics
+ 11.1 INTRODUCTION
+ 11.2 JOINING REFRACTORY METALS AND ALLOYS
+ 11.3 JOINING REACTIVE METALS AND ALLOYS
+ 11.4 JOINING HEAT-SENSITIVE METALS AND ALLOYS
+ 11.5 JOINING DISSIMILAR METALS AND ALLOYS
+ 11.6 JOINING INTERMETALLICS
+ 11.7 THERMAL SPRAYING OF METALS, ALLOYS, AND INTERMETALLICS
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 12. Joining of Ceramics and Glasses
+ 12.1 INTRODUCTION
+ 12.2 MECHANICAL JOINING OF CERAMICS
+ 12.3 ADHESIVE BONDING, CEMENTING, AND RELATED JOINING OF CERAMICS
+ 12.4 BRAZING AND SOLDERING OF CERAMICS
+ 12.5 WELDING OF CERAMICS
+ 12.6 OTHER METHODS FOR JOINING CERAMICS TO CERAMICS
+ 12.7 COMPARISON OF JOINING TECHNIQUES FOR CERAMICS
+ 12.8 JOINING GLASSES
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 13. Joining of Polymers
+ 13.1 INTRODUCTION
+ 13.2 GENERAL METHODS FOR JOINING POLYMERS
+ 13.3 JOINING THERMOSETTING POLYMERS
+ 13.4 JOINING THERMOPLASTIC POLYMERS
+ 13.5 JOINING ELASTOMERIC POLYMERS OR ELASTOMERS
+ 13.6 JOINING STRUCTURAL OR RIGID FOAM POLYMERS
+ 13.7 JOINING DISSIMILAR POLYMERS
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 14. Joining Composite Materials and Structures
+ 14.1 INTRODUCTION
+ 14.2 OPTIONS FOR JOINING COMPOSITES
+ 14.3 JOINING OF POLYMER-MATRIX COMPOSITES
+ 14.4 JOINING OF METAL-MATRIX COMPOSITES (MMCs)
+ 14.5 JOINING OF CERAMIC-MATRIX COMPOSITES (CMCs)
+ 14.6 JOINING CARBON, GRAPHITE, OR CARBON CARBON COMPOSITES (CCCs)
+ 14.7 JOINING CEMENT AND CONCRETE
+ 14.8 JOINING WOOD: A NATURAL COMPOSITE
+ 14.9 ACHIEVING MAXIMUM INTEGRITY IN JOINTS BETWEEN COMPOSITES
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 15. Joining Dissimilar Material Combinations
+ 15.1 INTRODUCTION
+ 15.2 LOGICAL AND ILLOGICAL COMBINATIONS OF MATERIALS
+ 15.3 JOINING METALS TO CERAMICS
+ 15.4 JOINING METALS TO GLASSES
+ 15.5 JOINING METALS TO POLYMERS
+ 15.6 JOINING METALS TO COMPOSITES
+ 15.7 JOINING OF CERAMICS TO POLYMERS
+ 15.8 JOINING CERAMICS TO COMPOSITES
+ 15.9 JOINING POLYMERS TO POLYMER-MATRIX COMPOSITES
+ 15.10 JOINING WOOD TO OTHER MATERIALS
+ 15.11 JOINING CEMENT OR CONCRETE TO OTHER MATERIALS
+ 15.12 LOGICAL AND ILLOGICAL COMBINATIONS REVISITED
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
o Chapter 16. Joining Structures and Living Tissue
+ 16.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE JOINING OF STRUCTURES AND LIVING TISSUE
+ 16.2 THE CHALLENGES ASSOCIATED WITH JOINING STRUCTURES
+ 16.3 THE CHALLENGES OF JOINING IN HOSTILE ENVIRONMENTS
+ 16.4 JOINING LIVING TISSUE
+ SUMMARY
+ QUESTIONS AND PROBLEMS
+ CITED REFERENCES
+ BIBLIOGRAPHY
* Index
About The Author
ROBERT W. MESSLER, JR., PhD, FASM, FAWS, is Associate Professor and Director of the Warren F. Savage Materials Joining Laboratory at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York. With over three decades in diverse areas of advanced materials and processes in industry and academia, Professor Messler has published numerous papers on welding, brazing, soldering, and innovative integral fastening as well as the book Joining of Advanced Materials.
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